Norman Mailer's Letters on An American Dream, 1963–1969
J. Michael Lennon's edition of 75 Mailer letters, 1963–1969, tracing the conception, serial composition, book publication, and reception of An American Dream. Published by Sligo Press in 2004 with an introduction, annotations, and four appendices; drawn from the Mailer Archive with Mailer's own corrections of fact and interpretation.

Norman Mailer’s Letters on An American Dream, 1963–1969, edited by J. Michael Lennon (Shavertown, PA: Sligo Press, 2004), gathers 75 of Mailer’s letters spanning the conception, serial composition, book publication, and reception of An American Dream. Drawn from the Norman Mailer Papers at the Harry Ransom Center and edited with Mailer’s own corrections of fact and interpretation, the collection is the single richest documentary record of how Mailer worked under the pressure of writing a novel in eight monthly ten-thousand-word installments for Esquire — “the perils of Pauline,” as he put it — after selling the unwritten book to Dial and Dell for an unprecedented advance.
The earliest letter (18 September 1963, to the Chilean ambassador Sergio Gutiérrez-Olivos) is the first in which Mailer mentions his plan to go to New England to begin the novel; the run then tracks the deal, the month-by-month grind of the serial, the book’s March 1965 Dial Press publication, and its critical reception, closing with a 1969 note to Whit Burnett, who had published Mailer’s first story in 1941. Recurring correspondents include his Japanese translator Eiichi Yamanishi, his British editor Diana Athill at Andre Deutsch, the critic Diana Trilling, the novelists Don Carpenter and Fig Gwaltney, and his close friend Mickey Knox.
In Lennon’s introduction the book also makes a critical claim: that with An American Dream Mailer for the first time invested a major fictional character — Stephen Rojack — with his own deepest concerns and theological beliefs, “a belief in an heroic but limited God locked in struggle with a powerful, wily Devil.” The original volume contained, besides the letters, a list of illustrations, an index, and four appendices: Mailer’s key publications, 1948–2003; a selected An American Dream bibliography; a timeline of events, 1962–1966; and the Esquire/Dial word-count comparison. Much of that apparatus is reproduced in the digital An American Dream Expanded edition (Lucas et al., Middle Georgia State University, 2019), which is this project’s working source for the corpus.
This project ingests the collection letter by letter: each letter is a Letter page (type: letter, in wiki/letters/) of its own, dated to composition and linked here, with a rights-cleared full-text page (reproduced by permission of the editor). All letters in the collection are now built and linked below. Per the editorial precedent adopted for this collection, the individual letters carry no legacy-id (they are not separately numbered in the print Works and Days); the Lennon number 04.7 belongs to the collection as a whole.
The letters
| Date | Recipient | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 1963-09-18 | Sergio Gutiérrez-Olivos | Brief note declining the Chilean ambassador’s invitation to an October 10 round table… |
| 1963-10-15 | Alan Earney | Mailer breaks the news to his Corgi editor that the Dial–Dell deal forced him to surrender… |
| 1963-10-15 | Andre Deutsch | The first letter to lay out the whole plan: a novel serialized in eight installments in… |
| 1963-10-15 | Reed Whittemore | A few lines declining the poet-editor’s symposium invitation — ‘I’m in trouble. |
| 1963-10-16 | Eiichi Yamanishi | To his Japanese translator: The Presidential Papers is about to appear, and Mailer is at… |
| 1963-10-21 | Willie Morris | Declining an article assignment from the new editor of Harper’s: ‘writing articles has a bit… |
| 1963-11-04 | Alan Earney | A follow-up to Corgi: the British paperback situation may not be so final as Mailer had… |
| 1963-11-04 | Andre Deutsch | Reassuring Deutsch after the publisher’s anxious letter about Scott Meredith’s strong-arm… |
| 1963-11-05 | Adeline Lubell Naiman | A warm letter to ‘Lub’ — the editor who had championed The Naked and the Dead at Little,… |
| 1963-11-09 | Francis Irby Gwaltney | To his Army friend ‘Fig’: the Esquire serial as the way out of his financial hole, the… |
| 1963-11-26 | David Susskind | After an Open End appearance Mailer thought ‘pretty bad,’ he proposes to Susskind the one… |
| 1963-11-26 | Edmund Skellings | A quick note — Mailer must start the serial’s third installment the next day, so he is… |
| 1963-11-26 | Eiichi Yamanishi | A substantial letter on haiku translation in The Presidential Papers, with a striking aside… |
| 1963-12-11 | Mary Jane Shoultz | A line to an acquaintance asking what she thinks of the serial’s first installment, ‘which… |
| 1963-12-15 | Eiichi Yamanishi | Mailer straightens out a Japanese-rights tangle with the Tuttle firm (giving Yamanishi final… |
| 1963-12-17 | Mickey Knox | A long, intimate letter to his close friend Mickey Knox on Kennedy’s death (ranked with… |
| 1963-12-20 | Francis Irby Gwaltney | A craft-rich letter to Fig: on the danger of writing out of anger, on serial-writing as… |
| 1963-12-20 | Rita Halle Kleeman | Declining a March speaking invitation from a P.E.N. |
| 1964-01-15 | Don Carpenter | Having just finished the fourth installment (‘the serial has me close to pissing blood’),… |
| 1964-01-16 | Vance Bourjaily | The serial as discipline, illustrated by Freud’s rebuke to Theodor Reik — ‘You want to be a… |
| 1964-01-17 | Eiichi Yamanishi | Having finished the fourth installment, Mailer advises his Japanese translator to keep… |
| 1964-02-11 | Harvey Breit | A quick note from deep in the serial — “five installments now done, three to go—mortal… |
| 1964-02-17 | Charles Schultz | Declines an invitation to a National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences forum set for… |
| 1964-02-17 | Mickey Knox | A foul-mood, once-a-month catch-up: hard work and a surprisingly stable home life, praise… |
| 1964-02-19 | Eiichi Yamanishi | On arranging tear sheets and galleys of the serial for Yamanishi, and on whether a… |
| 1964-03-16 | Vahan Gregory | A brief thank-you to a literary acquaintance, written “in the pits of the sixth… |
| 1964-03-17 | George Lea | To a writer friend: far from feeling “a citizen of the world,” Mailer feels “wrung out, worn… |
| 1964-03-17 | Martin Peretz | Nose still “deep in the serial” and fearing that cumulative fatigue may keep him from… |
| 1964-04-16 | Andre Deutsch | Up to his armpits in the seventh installment with only one to go, Mailer approves the… |
| 1964-04-17 | Louis and Moos Mailer | A doting, comic letter to his uncle and aunt in South Africa describing the newborn Michael… |
| 1964-04-19 | Mickey Knox | Conceding he lost his bets on the baby’s sex, Mailer describes the month-old Michael, relays… |
| 1964-05-15 | Francis Irby Gwaltney | Clearing five weeks for the long eighth installment, Mailer presses Fig and Ecey to come… |
| 1964-06-01 | Don Carpenter | A bawdy congratulations on Carpenter’s arrival “in the same boat” of magazine work, and word… |
| 1964-06-02 | Mickey Knox | A long Provincetown-bound letter: the murderous last installment done, the Warner Bros. |
| 1964-06-02 | Mrs. Jose Casanova | A brief note to an admirer as he finishes the novel, inviting her reactions in forty-five or… |
| 1964-07-05 | Diana Athill | Detailed notes for the Deutsch catalogue copy — objecting that “evil wife” oversimplifies… |
| 1964-07-06 | Pete Hamill | On Floyd Patterson and a gift copy of The Presidential Papers, and on how his old quick… |
| 1964-07-07 | Eiichi Yamanishi | Now that the last three installments have reached Yamanishi, Mailer offers to discuss the… |
| 1964-08-21 | Diana Athill | A brief, pleased note that Athill liked the book; he will weigh her criticisms along with… |
| 1964-09-29 | Robert F. Lucid | Inviting Lucid, Joanne, and Jackie to visit after October 1, and reporting that he had… |
| 1964-10-05 | Don Carpenter | Feeling “a little written out” after twenty thousand words on the Republican Convention, a… |
| 1964-11-04 | Andre Deutsch | Apologizing for never managing to phone before London’s small hours, with publishing… |
| 1964-12-15 | Esther Whitby | Correcting a copy-editing change at Deutsch — insisting that Rojack “has been married nine… |
| 1964-12-18 | Arnold Kemp | The galleys came back and Mailer kept improving “little sentences here and there”; written… |
| 1964-12-18 | Bill McLaughlin | A belated, genial reply to an admirer’s long August letter. |
| 1964-12-18 | Mickey Knox | Banging through seventy or eighty letters, Mailer turns to Heidegger on being and… |
| 1964-12-21 | Virginia Mangrum | Having “decided this year to lay down the White Man’s Burden and send out no Christmas… |
| 1965-01-27 | Eiichi Yamanishi | A substantial note on the literary style of An American Dream for his translator; per… |
| 1965-02-25 | Diana Athill | Furious at the British jacket on two counts — the cover girl resembles neither Deborah,… |
| 1965-03-22 | Richard Kluger | No hard feelings to the Book Week editor over a review, with reflections on what one can… |
| 1965-03-23 | Alan Earney | Offering to send Earney a copy of An American Dream directly and heading off a duplicate… |
| 1965-03-23 | Diana Athill | A quick note as their letters keep crossing, curious about the ideas Athill and Deutsch are… |
| 1965-03-25 | Diana Trilling | Plans around Mailer’s coming London trip and a visit, written to the critic Diana Trilling. |
| 1965-03-25 | Don Carpenter | Reading Carpenter’s review “with interest,” Mailer responds to its observations. |
| 1965-03-25 | Jason Epstein | A considered reply to Epstein’s critical letter, which “helps to explain why many people… |
| 1965-04-06 | Diana Trilling | A racing note pinning down the dates of his late-April England trip and a visit with Trilling. |
| 1965-04-20 | Donald Kaufmann | Affectionate thanks after a fine time with the Alaska professor, with a note about a book he… |
| 1965-04-23 | John W. Aldridge | Mailer had held off sending Aldridge a batch of An American Dream reviews because most of it… |
| 1965-04-23 | Moos Mailer | Condolence and family news to his aunt Moos in South Africa over the grave news about Paddy. |
| 1965-06-08 | Diana Trilling | Clearing correspondence “ruthlessly” as he readies to start a new novel; a line to Trilling. |
| 1965-06-08 | John W. Aldridge | Provincetown contact details for the summer (607 Commercial Street), to Aldridge. |
| 1965-06-08 | John William Corrington | Apology for a mislaid letter and arrangements to reply to the writer-critic, who had… |
| 1965-06-08 | Roger Shattuck | On a critical Village Voice review and his own swinging estimates of the novel, and on… |
| 1965-06-12 | John A. Meixner | A candid, self-critical reply largely agreeing with Meixner’s reservations about the novel. |
| 1965-07-14 | Diana Trilling | Disputing Trilling’s claim that An American Dream lacks “a Marlow,” Mailer argues that… |
| 1965-08-17 | John W. Aldridge | Regret at missing each other over the summer, with news of hard work in Provincetown. |
| 1965-08-26 | Irving J. Weiss | A note explaining why he missed Weiss’s radio reading of de Chazal, written from Provincetown. |
| 1966-02-28 | Lionel Abel | A sharp, witty reply to the critic Abel — correcting him that the novel is An American… |
| 1966-03-24 | Mann Rubin | Confirming that, after Rubin’s nudge, he set his agent and Warner’s to work regarding the An… |
| 1966-04-16 | Lonnie L. Wells | On whether any other work of fiction features John Kennedy as a character, in reply to a… |
| 1966-09-24 | Nancy Weber | A long-delayed reply touching on the An American Dream film, to the writer Nancy Weber. |
| 1966-09-24 | Susan Abrams | A terse line — “An American Dream is awful. |
| 1966-09-24 | Yale M. Udoff | Asking to see Mann Rubin’s original screenplay of An American Dream “to get a better idea of… |
| 1966-09-25 | Louis and Moos Mailer | An overdue, affectionate letter to his uncle and aunt after an unbelievably hard summer’s… |
| 1966-09-26 | Sanford Sternlicht | A brief note about a possible Provincetown or New York meeting over Christmas week, now that… |
| 1969 | Whit Burnett | Mailer’s undated 1969 prefatory note to a selection from An American Dream for Whit… |
Related pages
- An American Dream | reception and reviews | The Presidential Papers
- J. Michael Lennon | Sligo Press | Eiichi Yamanishi | Diana Trilling | Mickey Knox
Referenced by 118
Works
Letters
- Letter to Adeline Lubell Naiman
- Letter to Alan Earney (15 October 1963)
- Letter to Alan Earney (23 March 1965)
- Letter to Alan Earney (4 November 1963)
- Letter to Andre Deutsch (15 October 1963)
- Letter to Andre Deutsch (16 April 1964)
- Letter to Andre Deutsch (4 November 1963)
- Letter to Andre Deutsch (4 November 1964)
- Letter to Arnold Kemp (18 December 1964)
- Letter to Bill McLaughlin (18 December 1964)
- Letter to Charles Schultz (17 February 1964)
- Letter to David Susskind
- Letter to Diana Athill (21 August 1964)
- Letter to Diana Athill (23 March 1965)
- Letter to Diana Athill (25 February 1965)
- Letter to Diana Athill (5 July 1964)
- Letter to Diana Trilling (14 July 1965)
- Letter to Diana Trilling (25 March 1965)
- Letter to Diana Trilling (6 April 1965)
- Letter to Diana Trilling (8 June 1965)
- Letter to Don Carpenter (1 June 1964)
- Letter to Don Carpenter (15 January 1964)
- Letter to Don Carpenter (25 March 1965)
- Letter to Don Carpenter (5 October 1964)
- Letter to Donald Kaufmann (20 April 1965)
- Letter to Edmund Skellings
- Letter to Eiichi Yamanishi (15 December 1963)
- Letter to Eiichi Yamanishi (16 October 1963)
- Letter to Eiichi Yamanishi (17 January 1964)
- Letter to Eiichi Yamanishi (19 February 1964)
- Letter to Eiichi Yamanishi (26 November 1963)
- Letter to Eiichi Yamanishi (27 January 1965)
- Letter to Eiichi Yamanishi (7 July 1964)
- Letter to Esther Whitby (15 December 1964)
- Letter to Francis Irby Gwaltney (15 May 1964)
- Letter to Francis Irby Gwaltney (20 December 1963)
- Letter to Francis Irby Gwaltney (9 November 1963)
- Letter to George Lea (17 March 1964)
- Letter to Harvey Breit (11 February 1964)
- Letter to Irving J. Weiss (26 August 1965)
- Letter to Jason Epstein (25 March 1965)
- Letter to John A. Meixner (12 June 1965)
- Letter to John W. Aldridge (17 August 1965)
- Letter to John W. Aldridge (23 April 1965)
- Letter to John W. Aldridge (8 June 1965)
- Letter to John William Corrington (8 June 1965)
- Letter to Lionel Abel (28 February 1966)
- Letter to Lonnie L. Wells (16 April 1966)
- Letter to Louis and Moos Mailer (17 April 1964)
- Letter to Louis and Moos Mailer (25 September 1966)
- Letter to Mann Rubin (24 March 1966)
- Letter to Martin Peretz (17 March 1964)
- Letter to Mary Jane Shoultz
- Letter to Mickey Knox
- Letter to Mickey Knox (17 February 1964)
- Letter to Mickey Knox (18 December 1964)
- Letter to Mickey Knox (19 April 1964)
- Letter to Mickey Knox (2 June 1964)
- Letter to Moos Mailer (23 April 1965)
- Letter to Mrs. Jose Casanova (2 June 1964)
- Letter to Nancy Weber (24 September 1966)
- Letter to Pete Hamill (6 July 1964)
- Letter to Reed Whittemore
- Letter to Richard Kluger (22 March 1965)
- Letter to Rita Halle Kleeman
- Letter to Robert F. Lucid (29 September 1964)
- Letter to Roger Shattuck (8 June 1965)
- Letter to Sanford Sternlicht (26 September 1966)
- Letter to Sergio Gutiérrez-Olivos
- Letter to Susan Abrams (24 September 1966)
- Letter to Vahan Gregory (16 March 1964)
- Letter to Vance Bourjaily
- Letter to Virginia Mangrum (21 December 1964)
- Letter to Whit Burnett (1969)
- Letter to Willie Morris
- Letter to Yale M. Udoff (24 September 1966)
People
- Adeline Lubell Naiman
- Alan Earney
- Arnold Kemp
- Bill McLaughlin
- Charles Schultz
- David Susskind
- Diana Athill
- Don Carpenter
- Donald Kaufmann
- Edmund Skellings
- Eiichi Yamanishi
- Esther Whitby
- George Lea
- Irving J. Weiss
- John A. Meixner
- John William Corrington
- Lionel Abel
- Lonnie L. Wells
- Louis and Moos Mailer
- Mann Rubin
- Martin Peretz
- Mrs. Jose Casanova
- Nancy Weber
- Reed Whittemore
- Richard Kluger
- Roger Shattuck
- Sanford Sternlicht
- Sergio Gutiérrez-Olivos
- Susan Abrams
- Vahan Gregory
- Virginia Mangrum
- Whit Burnett
- Yale M. Udoff